图书标签: 社会学/人类学
发表于2024-12-30
The Agile Gene pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
[Previously published as Nature via Nurture ] Armed with extraordinary new discoveries about our genes, acclaimed science writer Matt Ridley turns his attention to the nature-versus-nurture debate in a thoughtful book about the roots of human behavior. Ridley recounts the hundred years' war between the partisans of nature and nurture to explain how this paradoxical creature, the human being, can be simultaneously free-willed and motivated by instinct and culture. With the decoding of the human genome, we now know that genes not only predetermine the broad structure of the brain, they also absorb formative experiences, react to social cues, and even run memory. They are consequences as well as causes of the will.
和Nature Via Nurture是一本书
评分和Nature Via Nurture是一本书
评分和Nature Via Nurture是一本书
评分和Nature Via Nurture是一本书
评分和Nature Via Nurture是一本书
里德利提到当初的先天后天的历史上的争论,很是有意思。比如当初认为基因才3万而不是估计的10万,所以基因决定小,从而认为后天环境更重要,以及后来发现人类和猿类基因差异很小,认为是这些微小的差异造成了人猿的差别。这些想法显然都是太草率,但也说明这样一个问题:在一个...
评分先天后天的争论历来是生物学的热点。先天论者指责后天论者是唯意志论者,不讲科学;后天论者指责先天论者是机械主义者,带有偏见。但是,正如本书作者所说的:科学家最常出错的时候是他们互相批评的时候。他们在争论的时候都走向了极端,从而看不到对手论点的合理性。 本...
评分涉及到基因与达尔文的普遍,高尔顿的遗传,詹姆斯的本能,德佛理斯的基因,巴甫罗夫的反射,华生的联想,克莱普林的历史,佛洛依德的塑性经验,博厄斯的文化,杜尔凯姆的劳动分工和社会力量,皮亚杰的发展和洛伦兹的印刻。 关于基因本身也讲了很多实例,包括启动子到钙粘蛋白等...
The Agile Gene pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024