Distributed Computing provides an introduction to the core concepts and principles of distributed programming techniques. It takes a “how-to” approach where students learn by doing. The book covers computing paradigms, protocols, and application program interfaces (API's), including RMI, COBRA, IDL, WWW, and SOAP. Each chapter introduces a paradigm and/or protocol, and then presents the use of a DPI that illustrates the concept. The presentation uses narrative, code examples, and diagrams designed to explain the topics in a manner that is clear and concise. End of chapter exercises provide analytical as well as hands-on exercises to prompt the reader to practice the concepts and the use of the API covered in the chapter. Using this text, students will gain an understanding of, and be able to execute, basic distributed programming techniques used to create network services and network applications, including Internet applications.
Features
* Contains a concise, hands-on introduction to distributed programming using current technologies.
* Uses self-check and extensive programming exercises to help convey and reinforce basic ideas.
* Relates the concepts and technologies to real world applications through sidebars of news articles.
* Includes supplementary Web site with programming samples, sample lab exercises, test questions, and links.
* Uses UML throughout.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction.
What is distributed computing?
Basic network concepts.
Basic operating system concepts.
Basic software engineering concepts.
The Internet.
Network resources and their identification: computers, services, resources, host names, host identifiers, port addresses, the domain name system, Internet addresses, Uniform Resource Locator (URL), Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).
Security.
Fault Tolerance.
2. Interprocess Communication.
Basic model.
Primitives (operations): connect, send, receive, disconnect..
Connection-oriented/connectionless.
Data marshalling: data flattening, data representation, serialization.
Event synchronization.
Event diagram, sequence diagram.
3. Distributed Computing Paradigms.
Array of paradigms that have evolved for distributed computing.
A historical look at the evolution of these paradigms.
Overview & comparison of each paradigm.
4. The Socket API.
The basic model.
Stream-mode (connection-oriented) socket.
Datagram socket (connectionless) socket.
Java socket API.
Using socket to implement a client.
Using socket to implement a server.
A simple middleware using sockets.
Secure sockets and the Java secure socket extension API.
5. The Client-server Paradigm.
The daytime protocol and a sample client-server suite.
The echo protocol and a sample client-server suite.
Connection-oriented client-server.
Connectionless client-server.
Iterative server and concurrent server.
Stateful server and stateless server..
6. Group Communications.
Unicast versus multicast.
Basic model of group communications.
The Java multicast API.
Sample multicast sender program.
Sample multicast listener program.
Multicast and message ordering.
Reliable multicast/broadcast.
7. Distributed objects.
Message passing versus distributed objects.
The basic model.
Remote procedure call.
Remote method invocation.
8. Advanced Remote Method Invocations (RMI).
RMI stub downloading.
security policy.
Callback.
9. Internet applications.
Basic components and protocols: HTTP, HTML, MIME, web server, browser, web forms.
Web document types: static, dynamic, executable, active.
CGI: background; interaction and passing of data among browser, web server, and script(s).
HTTP Session state information: hidden tags, cookies, session objects.
Client-side programming: Applets, JavaScript.
Server-side programming: common gateway Interface (CGI), servlets, server pages.
10. The Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA).
Basic architecture.
Object Servers and Object Clients.
Object References.
Naming services.
Object services.
Object adapters.
Java IDL.
11. Internet Applications - continued.
Applets.
Servlets; session data maintenance.
Web services and the Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP).
12. Advanced Distributed Computing Paradigms.
Message queue system.
Mobile agents.
Network services.
Object spaces.
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评分这本书的排版和装帧实在是让人眼前一亮,那种沉甸甸的质感,翻开书页时油墨的清香,都透露出一种扎实的学术气息。封面设计简约却不失深度,封底的简介寥寥数语却精准地勾勒出全书的脉络,让人立刻感受到作者在内容组织上的匠心独运。阅读体验极佳,字体大小适中,行距疏朗有致,即便是面对那些动辄跨越数页的复杂算法推导,眼睛也不会感到过分疲劳。更值得称赞的是,书中的图表制作极为精良,那些流程图和架构示意图清晰明了,几乎不需要额外的文字解释就能领会其核心思想。对于我这种喜欢做笔记的读者来说,页边距的留白恰到好处,方便随时记录心得和疑问。初次翻阅时,那种被高质量实体书所带来的满足感,是电子阅读器完全无法比拟的。它不仅仅是一本工具书,更像是一件值得收藏的工艺品,放在书架上都让人心生敬意。作者对细节的把控,从装帧到内页设计,都体现了对读者阅读体验的终极关怀,这在如今很多快餐式的技术书籍中是极为罕见的品质。
评分作者的叙事风格非常独特,有一种老派学者的沉稳与现代专家的洞察力完美结合的味道。他叙述问题时,往往先从一个宏大的、具有历史意义的背景切入,阐述为什么需要这种技术,它解决了什么根本性的挑战,而不是直接丢出一个晦涩的术语。这种“讲故事”的方式,极大地降低了理解新概念的心理门槛。举个例子,讲解负载均衡的章节,他没有直接跳入轮询和最小连接数算法,而是先回顾了早期的服务器集群面临的单点瓶颈困境,将算法的诞生置于实际的工程需求之中。语气上,虽然专业性极强,但措辞中透着一种鼓励和引导,仿佛一位经验丰富的前辈在耐心地为你解惑,而非冷冰冰地宣读定理。这种人文化的气质,让我在攻克那些棘手的难题时,感觉自己不是在孤军奋战,而是有位智者在身旁指引方向。
评分这本书在案例分析上的选择和深度处理,堪称业界典范。它不仅仅罗列了几个成功的商业案例,而是将这些案例的架构设计,与其所依据的分布式计算理论进行了精妙的绑定和剖析。例如,书中对某个大型搜索引擎的索引服务进行拆解时,清晰地描绘了它们是如何巧妙地权衡了数据分片策略与查询延迟之间的矛盾,并详细对比了不同数据存储系统在面对海量写入压力时的表现差异。这些分析绝不是泛泛而谈,而是深入到具体的参数调优、容错机制设计等实操层面。对于我这样的架构师来说,这比任何理论推导都来得直观和实用,它展示了理论是如何在残酷的工程实践中被折叠、变形和最终落地的。阅读这些章节,就像是参与了一次高强度的虚拟技术研讨会,收获了大量可立即应用于实际工作的经验教训。
评分真心不行啊。。。中国人写的英文书,还是用Java的,差点没把我折腾死。。。
评分真心不行啊。。。中国人写的英文书,还是用Java的,差点没把我折腾死。。。
评分真心不行啊。。。中国人写的英文书,还是用Java的,差点没把我折腾死。。。
评分真心不行啊。。。中国人写的英文书,还是用Java的,差点没把我折腾死。。。
评分真心不行啊。。。中国人写的英文书,还是用Java的,差点没把我折腾死。。。
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