This extended essay by one of the world's leading historians seeks, in its first part, to excavate and to vindicate, the neo-Roman theory of free citizens and free states as it developed in early modern Britain. This analysis leads on to a powerful defence of the nature, purposes and goals of intellectual history and the history of ideas. As Quentin Skinner says, 'the intellectual historian can help us to appreciate how far the values embodied in our present way of life, and our present ways of thinking about those values, reflect a series of choices made at different times between different possible worlds'. This essay provides one of the most substantial statements yet made about the importance, relevance and potential excitement of this form of historical enquiry. Liberty before Liberalism is based on Quentin Skinner's Inaugural Lecture as Regius Professor of Modern History in the University of Cambridge, delivered in 1997.
【按语:这本小册子堪称《霍布斯与共和主义自由》的姊妹篇,解释了在17世纪中叶英国革命时期的新罗马理论家(new-roman theorist)or共和派的自由观念及其溯源演变。 新罗马理论家主张:公民自由必须在与自由政府的关系中得到理解,后者中由所有平等公民的意志来制定法律,而自...
評分【按语:这本小册子堪称《霍布斯与共和主义自由》的姊妹篇,解释了在17世纪中叶英国革命时期的新罗马理论家(new-roman theorist)or共和派的自由观念及其溯源演变。 新罗马理论家主张:公民自由必须在与自由政府的关系中得到理解,后者中由所有平等公民的意志来制定法律,而自...
評分改编自斯金纳的讲席教授就职演讲,是其对十七世纪英国宪政自由(共和)派思想家(比如哈灵顿,弥尔顿,Sidney,还有很多更不知名的人…材料丰富就是斯金纳的特点)的回顾研究。斯金纳给他们的观点冠以新罗马自由理论neo-roman theory of liberty的标签。他们的宪政代议制理论有...
評分 評分不包括意思正确但文法不通的地方, 也不包括已经在这篇文章里指出过的错误: http://www.douban.com/subject/discussion/1018247/ 第5页: 误: “霍布斯认为, 正是法律的力量才让你的自然自由不受伤害” 正: “霍布斯认为, 即使是法律的强制力量也没有伤害你的自然自由” 误:...
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