图书标签: 法理 法哲学 法理学 Philosophy Gardner 法学 传统实证主义 PoliticalScience
发表于2024-12-23
Law as a Leap of Faith pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
How do laws resemble rules of games, moral rules, personal rules, rules found in religious teachings, school rules, and so on? Are laws rules at all? Are they all made by human beings? And if so how should we go about interpreting them? How are they organized into systems, and what does it mean for these systems to have 'constitutions'? Should everyone want to live under a system of law? Is there a special kind of 'legal justice'? Does it consist simply in applying the law of the system? And how does it relate to the ideal of 'the rule of law'? These and other classic questions in the philosophy of law form the subject-matter of Law as a Leap of Faith. In this book John Gardner collects, revisits, and supplements fifteen years of celebrated writings on general questions about law and legal systems - writings in which he attempts, without loss of philosophical finesse or insight, to cut through some of the technicalities with which the subject has become encrusted in the late twentieth century. Taking his agenda broadly from H.L.A. Hart's The Concept of Law (1961), Gardner shows how the key ideas in that work live on, and how they have been and can still be improved in modest ways to meet important criticisms - in some cases by concession, in some cases by circumvention, and in some cases by restatement. In the process Gardner engages with key ideas of other modern giants of the subject including Kelsen, Holmes, Raz, and Dworkin. Most importantly he presents the main elements of his own unique and refreshingly direct way of thinking about law, brought together in one place for the first time.
John Gardner is Professor of Jurisprudence at the University of Oxford. He has also taught at Columbia, Princeton, Yale, the Australian National University, and the Universities of London, Texas, and Auckland. Called to the English Bar in 1988, he has been a Bencher of the Inner Temple since 2002.
近年来对传统实证主义立场给出最佳诠释的,无疑是加德纳这本书。尽管他主张,自己并没有一个整体的法理论,但这本书依然包含了法律的性质、法律与道德的关系、法治、法理论的性质等几个最为重要的议题。加德纳自己主张,这本书中有两篇非常重要的文章,一篇是《法律实证主义:五个半误解》,另一篇是《趋近自然法》。前者旨在阐明社会事实命题这一实证主义的基本命题,撇清存在的几种重要误解,后者则通过阐明实证主义理论和菲尼斯等人所支持的自然法之间的共识与分歧,说明为何对法律的概念问题而言,实证主义给出的是更好的回答。当然,除了加德纳所说的这两篇重要论文之外,本文集的其他文章同样精彩。此外,这本书最大的美德,就是其中的论证是如此的清晰明白。即使你不同意他的某些观点,也会很清楚地知道不同意之处在哪里。
评分国图复印了几章,数据库下了几章。重读了nearly natural law,出色的论文
评分对凯尔森的神学性诠释以及对实证主义的分析哲学解析,不过仍旧是玩语言和概念游戏,甚至部分地方还不如其论辩对象。
评分对凯尔森的神学性诠释以及对实证主义的分析哲学解析,不过仍旧是玩语言和概念游戏,甚至部分地方还不如其论辩对象。
评分近年来对传统实证主义立场给出最佳诠释的,无疑是加德纳这本书。尽管他主张,自己并没有一个整体的法理论,但这本书依然包含了法律的性质、法律与道德的关系、法治、法理论的性质等几个最为重要的议题。加德纳自己主张,这本书中有两篇非常重要的文章,一篇是《法律实证主义:五个半误解》,另一篇是《趋近自然法》。前者旨在阐明社会事实命题这一实证主义的基本命题,撇清存在的几种重要误解,后者则通过阐明实证主义理论和菲尼斯等人所支持的自然法之间的共识与分歧,说明为何对法律的概念问题而言,实证主义给出的是更好的回答。当然,除了加德纳所说的这两篇重要论文之外,本文集的其他文章同样精彩。此外,这本书最大的美德,就是其中的论证是如此的清晰明白。即使你不同意他的某些观点,也会很清楚地知道不同意之处在哪里。
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Law as a Leap of Faith pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024